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6 Chair Exercises That Burn Fat and Build Strength at Home

Turn any chair into a full-body workout station with these low-impact, high-reward moves.

You don't need a gym, fancy equipment, or even much space to get a solid workout in. One sturdy chair is all it takes to fire up your muscles, elevate your heart rate, and burn serious fat, all from the comfort of your home. These chair-based exercises are deceptively effective and build strength, improve balance, and boost your metabolism without putting unnecessary strain on your joints.

Whether you're easing back into fitness, working with limited mobility, or just want a quick and efficient routine, these moves meet you where you are. The key is intention and consistency. Move with control, stay focused on your form, and don't let the word "chair" fool you, this workout will challenge your entire body.

All six exercises in this routine are low-impact but high-reward. You'll work your core, legs, glutes, and upper body while keeping your heart rate elevated. Grab a stable chair without wheels, make sure you have a bit of room around you, and aim to perform each move for 45 seconds, followed by 15 seconds of rest. Complete the circuit 2–3 times, depending on your time and fitness level.

Sit-to-Stand Press

Chair Sit-to-Stand with Pause, Middle age caucasian woman smiling confident training at sport center
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The sit-to-stand press mimics the essential squat pattern while adding an upper-body challenge. It strengthens your legs and glutes, fires up your core, and elevates your heart rate when performed with purpose. The press at the top adds extra burn for your shoulders and arms. It's one of the most functional fat-burning movements with just a chair.

How to do it:

  1. Sit tall at the edge of the chair, feet flat and hip-width apart.
  2. With or without light dumbbells, raise your arms to shoulder height.
  3. Stand up by driving through your heels, squeezing your glutes at the top.
  4. At the top, press your arms overhead, then lower and return to the seated position.

Seated Bicycle Twists

man seated and working his core
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Seated bicycle twists light up your entire core, especially your obliques, while keeping you grounded and supported. Twisting from side to side while simulating a bicycle pedal motion fires your abs and elevates your heart rate. It's perfect for fat-burning while improving coordination and mobility.

How to do it:

  1. Sit back in the chair with your hands behind your head and feet lifted.
  2. Extend one leg out while twisting your torso to the opposite side.
  3. Switch sides in a slow, controlled pedaling motion.
  4. Keep your chest lifted and core engaged throughout.

Chair Step-Ups

Middle-aged man doing step up stretch exercises using a chair during his daily workout at home during the Covid-19 pandemic
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This one's a powerhouse for building leg strength and burning calories. Stepping up onto a chair mimics climbing stairs, which recruits your glutes, quads, and calves all at once. Chair step-ups also raise your heart rate fast, giving you both strength and cardio in one clean movement. Just make sure you have a sturdy chair on a non-slip surface.

How to do it:

  1. Stand facing the chair, feet hip-width apart.
  2. Step your right foot up onto the seat and drive through your heel to stand.
  3. Bring your left foot up to meet your right, then step down one foot at a time.
  4. Alternate your leading leg with each rep.

Elevated Push-Up

Front view of an attractive young woman doing push ups with a chair at her home living room
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The elevated push-up strengthens your chest, shoulders, triceps, and core. Using a chair for elevation reduces the load, making it more accessible while still highly effective. This variation also builds the strength you need for full push-ups later on. It's simple, but with proper form, it delivers big results.

How to do it:

  1. Place your hands on the edge of the chair, shoulder-width apart.
  2. Walk your feet back into a high plank position.
  3. Lower your chest toward the chair with control, elbows at a 45-degree angle.
  4. Push back up to starting position, keeping your core braced.

Seated Leg Extensions with Pulse

senior man doing seated leg extension, demonstrating exercises for seniors to prevent falls
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Seated leg extensions isolate your quads and engage your core while building strength in your lower body. Adding a small pulse at the top of the movement makes your muscles work even harder. It's a great way to challenge your legs without putting pressure on your joints.

How to do it:

  1. Sit upright with your knees bent and feet flat on the floor.
  2. Extend one leg straight out in front of you.
  3. At the top, pulse the leg up and down an inch or two for 3 seconds.
  4. Lower the leg and repeat on the other side.

Chair Mountain Climbers

Sporty woman doing functional fitness exercise and watching online workout session on smartphone, training with coffee table in living room
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The chair mountain climber brings cardio and core together for a fat-burning finale. By keeping your hands on the chair, you reduce wrist pressure and keep your torso elevated. Quick knee drives will get your heart pumping and your abs firing. It's the perfect way to close out the circuit.

How to do it:

  1. Place your hands on the seat of the chair and step back into a plank.
  2. Drive your right knee toward your chest, then quickly switch legs.
  3. Continue alternating at a steady, controlled pace.
  4. Keep your shoulders stacked over your wrists and your hips level.
Tyler Read, BSc, CPT
Tyler Read is a personal trainer and has been involved in health and fitness for the past 15 years. Read more about Tyler